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You are here: Home / Archives for Training

Monday Madness: Full Body Workout #1

July 1, 2013 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

HIT-Book_coverI am a big believer in full body workouts. Yes, if you want to get really huge then a body part split of some sort is going to work the best for you, but when you just want to get into great shape a full body workout is going to do the trick. When you do a full body workout you are able to play with the rest period and give yourself a cardio effect. At the same time you hit the various body parts more often and force them to change. There are some rules to full body workouts.

How often to train

Full body workouts should be done on a 3 day a week schedule, every other day with two days off after the last workout before starting the next week. I suggest working out Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Take Saturday and Sunday off completely.

Recovery issues

Pay attention to the numbers on the exercises you are doing. If you begin to struggle then cut a day out of the schedule. That's right, I said cut down to 2 days a week. With a full body workout you will still get good results. I have gone through this before and it really does continue to work well. Just keep a close eye on recovery.

HIT Style – Wikipedia

Wikipedia tells us about HIT (High Intensity Training):

“High Intensity Training (HIT) is a form of strength training popularized in the 1970s by Arthur Jones, the founder of nautilus. The training focuses on performing quality weight training repetitions to the point of momentary muscular failure. The training takes into account the number of repetitions, the amount of weight, and the amount of time the muscle is exposed to tension in order to maximize the amount of muscle fiber recruitment.

The fundamental principles of High Intensity Training (HIT) are that exercise should be brief, infrequent, and intense. Exercises are performed with a high level of effort, or intensity, where it is thought that it will stimulate the body to produce an increase in muscular strength and size. Advocates of HIT believe that this method is superior for strength and size building to most other methods which, for example, may stress lower weights with larger volume (sets x reps).
As strength increases, HIT techniques will have the weight/resistance increased progressively where it is thought that it will provide the muscles with adequate overload to stimulate further improvements. There is an inverse relationship between how intensely and how long one can exercise. As a result, high intensity workouts are generally kept brief. After a High Intensity workout, as with any workout, the body requires time to recover and produce the responses stimulated during the workout, so there is more emphasis on rest and recovery in the HIT philosophy than in most other weight training methods. In any workout, not just HIT, training schedules should allow adequate time between workouts for recovery (and adaptation).

While many typical HIT programs comprise a single-set per exercise, tri-weekly, full-body workout, many variations exist in specific recommendations of set and exercise number, workout routines, volume and frequency of training. The common thread is an emphasis on a high level of effort, relatively brief and infrequent (i.e. not daily) training, and the cadence of a lift, which will be very slow compared to a non-HIT weight training routine.

Most HIT advocates stress the use of controlled lifting speeds and strict form, with special attention paid to avoiding any bouncing, jerking, or yanking of the weight or machine movement arm during exercise. Technical HIT advice varies from lifting the weights smoothly and at a natural pace, to timing the lifts, peaking at hold and descent. In extreme cases, it may take up to 30 seconds to complete a single repetition. While high intensity training is strongly associated with Nautilus exercise equipment, advocates vary in their equipment recommendations.

Also emphasized when near exhaustion in order to further exhaust the muscle or muscles exercised: doing static holds for periods of time, and negative reps (lowering the weight). This will stimulate further growth and strength because muscles are weakest in positive/contracting movements (sometimes referred to as first stage failure of a muscle). Although you may not be able to lift a weight for another rep you will almost certainly be able to hold it statically for a further period (second stage of failure) and finally lower a weight at a slow controlled speed (third stage of failure). Until all three (lifting, holding and lowering) parts of an exercise can no longer be completed in a controlled manner a muscle cannot be considered thoroughly exhausted/exercised.”

HIT Style – Fitness Expose

I truly believe in the HIT style of training and I use it on many of my clients who are looking to lose fat and get in better shape. Not everyone wants to be a bodybuilder and this style  of training gets it done. In the workout today you will do one warm up set per body part and one working set to failure per exercise. That's it.

The Workout

Exercise Sets Reps
Hammer Pull over* 1 10-12
Flat BB Bench Press* 1 8-10
Lat pull down 1 10-12
OH Press* 1 8-10
Cable row 1 10-12
Dip 1 8-10
Scott Curls* 1 10-12
French Press* 1 8-10
Front Laterals 1 10-12
Shrug 1 10-12
Squat* 1 10-12
Standing Calf 1 12-15
Standing Calf 1 12-15
Stiff Legged Deadlift 1 12-15
Deadlift 1 8-10

* indicates the point where you will do a warm up set. It exists at the first exercise for each body part.

Execution of the Workout

You will note that there is a single set of each exercise. You will also note there is a repetition range. You will be taking these single sets to complete failure. When picking a weight you will aim for a weight that will bring you to failure at the bottom part of the repetition range. Each time you train you wll try to get at least one more repetition before failing. When you can exceed the top range of the repetition range you will add weight on the next training session and start over again. This will force a natural progression to your workout.

My Explanation of the Workout

I used this exact workout for a 4 week period in 2010. Below is an actual screen capture of my training spreadsheet from that period. You will note the tremendous increase in the weight during that time period.

full_body_workout

Notice that all weights increased during this time period.

Give this full body workout a spin. You will see major gains in your strength and major changes in your body. To learn more about High Intensity Training get the Mike Mentzer book pictured above.

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Filed Under: Featured, Training

How an Old Guy Uses Intensity

June 25, 2013 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

intensity_used.

How does a guy like me use intensity in my training? To me intensity is the key ingredient. It is a variable that can be manipulated in so many ways that it just has to be used over and over again. Intensity will bring mass and that's the goal right?

Intensity and Repetitions

The more repetitions you do at a given rate the higher the level of intensity. By adding at least 1 repetition with every workout you are slowly increasing the intensity of that exercise. It is completely within your control. You can push yourself harder and harder to gain intensity.

Intensity and Weight

The more weight you move the higher the level of intensity. The Stronglifts 5 x 5 program increases the intensity at every workout by adding 5 lbs. to the exercises. This approach increases the amount of intensity being displayed. 

Intensity and Rest Periods

This is my favorite intensity technique. Using the rest period to increase the intensity. By shortening the rest period the intensity naturally increases. I love this technique. I  combine it with weight and repetitions for some amazing intensity.

How Intensity Works to Build Muscle

The introduction of intensity into your routine will make you work even harder. The hard work will result in muscle gains. You can make your body go to places you never thought possible by using intense training techniques. Push yourself to do more repetitions and your strength goes up. When your strength goes up you can move more weight. Moving more weight adds to your muscle mass in a big way. Just think about that as you do your workouts.

Dig deep and push yourself to a new level. Don't give up. Make yourself go beyond. You will not regret it when you look in the mirror. For the results of intensity watch my progress as I aim to put on more muscle.

Related Posts:

  • How to Manipulate Rest Periods for Intensity
  • Saturday Sharing: My Opinion on HIT Training
  • My Weight Training Methods, Part 2
  • Why Not Fail?
  • What Makes the Biggest Difference to Your Training?

Filed Under: Featured, Training

Monday Madness: Ab Altering Moves

June 24, 2013 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT 1 Comment

ab_trainingCore training is an important aspect of bodybuilding that many people overlook. Many people I talk to think they have no reason to train their core if they still have a big layer of fat covering it. The point is to work the core so that when your fat layer is gone you are showing some awesome abdominal muscles.

In today's Monday Madness workout I am going to show you a great abdominal only workout that can be done on cardio only days or on rest days. This is not something you would do after a weight training workout.

The Exercises

Exercise Sets Repetitions
Crunches with legs off ground 4 15-20
Leg thrusters 4 15-20
Cable crunches 4 20-25
Decline Reverse Crunch 3 15-20
Plate twists 4 20-25

The Workout Described

This workout is aimed to really hit the midsection hard. We start off with crunches with your legs up off the ground. The video I give you to look at has the legs on a ball. Just picture doing this without the ball and you've got it. Next up are leg thrusters. This is a favorite of mine that works the lower abdominals. You do a knee in and then thrust your legs in the air.  This is followed by a standard cable cunch with as much weight as you can handle. Be sure not to rock back and forth on your torso. Make sure your abs are doing all the work. Next set a bench on a decline and do reverse crunches. Finally do plate twists. These work your obliques. 

Make sure you do these exercises with intensity. Do not just cruise through the workout. Also, as with the calf workout, don't let the burn fool you. Work through it. You will be successful if you push yourself hard.

The Kitchen

It is true when they say “abs are made in the kitchen” so keep this in mind. You are working hard on your core now so that when the kitchen payoff happens you will be ready. Dont' give up. Give it your all and the sky's the limit.

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Filed Under: Featured, Training

Saturday Sharing MeMe: #7

June 22, 2013 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

Saturday Sharing

Today I’d like to share with you my 5 questions about intensity from your perspective. Your job is to answer the questions in the comments or on your own blog that relate to the topic this week. If you decide to put the list on your own blog, be sure to leave a comment with a link to your blog. Please note that permission is NOT granted top copy the question to a forum or message board for the purpose of having the readers participate in the answering of the topic.

 

 

Topic for Saturday, June 22, 2013: Fat loss techniques.

  1. What is your favorite intensity technique?
  2. How important do you think intensity is?
  3. Without intensity you will not gain muscle: true or false?
  4. Reducing the rest time will increase intensity: true or false?
  5. Going to failure will increase intensity: true or false?

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Filed Under: Featured, Training

Why Not Fail?

June 21, 2013 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT 1 Comment

failure

It is a discussion that has gone on for decades–train to failure or not? There are good arguments on both sides but I have to ask “Why not fail?” Yes, I am a proponent of taking sets to failure. Should it be every set? Maybe. However, I know that some amount of sets taken to failure is necessary to build muscle. I can tell you this from my own personal experience. I don't care what magazine articles say, what books say or what anyone tells you because I have lived it.

What Happens When You Fail?

As I am sure you are aware, muscle growth occurs when muscle fibers are torn and forced to rebuild themselves. Going to failure insures that the muscle fibers are sufficiently damages to force the body to make them grow. You also tip the metabolic scale when you push things that hard. Intensity can be had in many different ways. Failure is just one of those many ways. However, it is quite an effective way. I would not recommend taking many sets to failure, but I do think it has its place. 

What Is Failure?

Failure is often misunderstood. Most people will stop far short of failure unless they truly get what failure is. I've seen it when training clients. I can clearly see they have more in them, but they stop short. They think they are fooling me, but I know better. Failure is when you cannot move the weight any longer with correct form. When you reach that point you can say you truly failed on your set and walk away a happy trainer. Anything less than that is not failure at all.

This is a seemingly lost art. Apparently intensity isn't something people really strive for today. In a recent article I discussed the origin of intensity in bodybuilding. I talked about how we can get that back. It is something you definitely should read.

My Rant

[pro-player type='video']http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9dKFss6cYOk[/pro-player]

Related Posts:

  • The Role of Time Under Tension
  • How to Use One Arm and Increase Intensity
  • How to Train Your Back
  • Saturday Sharing: My Opinion on HIT Training
  • What Makes the Biggest Difference to Your Training?

Filed Under: Experiment of One, Featured, The MuscleCast, Training

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