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Cardio Techniques: Hill Climbs

November 28, 2014 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

cardio techniques hill climbs

Using various cardio techniques can help keep you going on your cardio routine. Nobody I know enjoys cardio, but when they vary their routine it is much easier to complete. I have been working through a series of cardio techniques the past month and today's session is about hill climbs. I use them on a treadmill in a unique way. You can even do hill climbs outside if you'd like.

Cardio Techniques – How Hill Climbs Help

Depending upon your speed and the incline of the hill, these hill climbs can help take the fat off quickly. Walking uphill for just one hour will burn an average of 354 calories in a 130-pound person, 422 calories in a 155-pound person and 518 calories in a 190-pound person, according to a list researched and compiled by Wisconsin’s Department of Health and Family Services. You will lose 1 pound when you burn 3,500 calories. The average 155-pound person who does hill climbs four hours a week will lose a little more than 2 pounds in a month. Trainees who exert more effort and walk faster burn even more calories. A faster heart rate means you are putting in a greater effort. Your fitness improves when your heart rate is 60 to 85 percent of your maximum heart rate — 220 heartbeats per minute minus your age.

Walking up steep hills burns more far more calories than walking up slight inclines because it requires your heart and muscles to work much harder. Walking up a very “slight” incline, a hill with a 6-percent angle, burns 16 percent more calories than walking 3.5 mph on a flat surface. Walking up a “steep” incline, a hill with a 20-percent angle, burns 70 percent more calories. It is estimated that 155-pound people walking for one hour burn 320 calories walking 3.5 mph on a flat surface, 371 calories walking up a slight incline and 544 calories walking up a steep hill.

Cardio Techniques – The Outdoor Hill Climb

Warm up first. Climbing hills can really stress your muscles so you want to be warm and limber before you start. If you are doing short hill climbs in your local area just bring water. If you are at a national park doing longer hill climbs bring a first aid kit just in case. Set your pace and stick to it. You will be able to enjoy the scenery and take in the sights as you walk.

Cardio Techniques – Fitness Expose Treadmill Hill Climbs

As stated earlier, I try to keep my cardio as interesting and engaging as possible. This is why I invented the Fitness Expose Treadmill Hill Climbs. Always trying to vary my cardio techniques, even within one particular one like hill climbs. I execute it quite simply as follows.

Start out at 3.5 mph and an incline of 2.0. Warm up for 2 minutes. What you do next will depend upon the machine you are using. Some newer treadmills have a group of percentage buttons and you will use those. However, for the sake of this discussion we are going to assume that there are no percentage buttons. After 2 minutes warming up change the speed to 4.5 mph and change the incline to 3.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now up the incline to 6.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now up the incline to 9.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now up the incline to 12.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now up the incline to 15.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now up the incline to 18.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now up the incline to 21.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now up the incline to 24.0. Do this for 1 minute. Now reverse the process until you are back at 2.0 and 3.5 mph. Cool down for 2 minutes and you are done. The chart for this is as follows:

Duration Incline Speed
2 minutes 2.0 3.5
1 minute 3.0 4.5
1 minute 6.0 4.5
1 minute 9.0 4.5
1 minute 12.0 4.5
1 minute 15.0 4.5
1 minute 18.0 4.5
1 minute 21.0 4.5
1 minute 24.0 4.5
1 minute 21.0 4.5
1 minute 18.0 4.5
1 minute 15.0 4.5
1 minute 12.0 4.5
1 minute 9.0 4.5
1 minute 6.0 4.5
1 minute 3.0 4.5
2 minutes 2.0 3.5

This will give you a total of 19 minutes so feel free to add another minute to the cool down portion. As you get better at this you can also increase the speed a little at a time.

Always remember that if you are having trouble doing your cardio consistently varying your cardio techniques will help with that. There are an abundance of cardio techniques, both those I have discussed recently and many others that are available via a short Google search. Just keep varying your cardio techniques and keep your body guessing and you will see great success.

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Filed Under: Featured, Training

How to Track Your Goal Progress

November 27, 2014 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

track your goal progress

In order to achieve them you must track your goal progress. It seems intuitive, but so many people fail to do this very simple step that will improve goal completion rate tremendously. If you don't measure it you cannot manage it. That's a fact of life.

Write Your Goals Down

As already discussed in this series of articles on goals, writing them down is the initial step towards completing them. Just the act of writing down a goal sets your brain in motion to achieve that goal. It is a simple thing that has been studied several times. It works. If you are not already writing down your goals, now is the time to begin doing so.

Measure Your Goal Progress

Each week I track my weight, body fat percentage and circumference measurements. This gives me some numbers to go by. I am a numbers guy, but when it comes to achieving goals, everyone should be.

Track Your Goal Progress

I log my measurements weekly. I log every single workout I have. I also use an online workout journal. These things help me to stay focused. I can see tangible results and I can identify problem areas that need to be addressed.

track your goal progress
An example of how I track my goals

This works quite well for me. It is a spreadsheet that I use for this simple purpose. All I have to enter is the areas that are in white. Every other field is calculated for me. It even shows me as my allowable calories changes based upon a change in my lean body mass. This one tool has helped me the most. If you'd like a copy of this spreadsheet and a small PDF file explaining how to use it leave me a comment below and I will get one to you immediately.

Adjust as You Track Your Goal Progress

If you look at my goal tracking above you will see that I am heading in the right direction at the moment. However, if I was not I would be making adjustments to my plan so that I would begin heading towards the target. It does no good to measure these things if you don't use the data for something positive.

If you have other methods you use to track your goal progress leave them in the comments below.

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Filed Under: Experiment of One, Featured, Regaining Focus

Musclecast Episode #2: Why Do a Competition?

November 26, 2014 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

MuscleCast-Episode-2

Welcome to the second episode of the MuscleCast video podcast. In this episode I discuss the reasons that people might want to enter physique competitions. The first thing we need to clarify is what I am talking about. Many people hear “bodybuilding competition” and immediately shy away (especially women) because they are afraid to “get too big.” When I say “physique competition” I am referring to women's divisions such as bodybuilding, figure, physique and bikini, and men's divisions such as bodybuilding and physique. Why would anyone want to compete?

When I entered my first competition it was to give myself a great reason to lose a lot of weight. I told everyone I knew that I was going up on stage fat or in shape. It was a motivator to get into shape and there was a hard cut off date for that happening. Maybe this would help you?

Others just like to get into and stay in shape. Competitions will do that for you. In addition you meet some very amazing people. Some of the nicest people I know are part of this industry.

Be warned that this is not for whiners and complainers. Bodybuilding preparation requires some major focus. There is a tiny bit of suffering. You will cut your carbs low for at least 12 weeks. You will train with massive intensity. You will do whatever it takes to get the fat off your body. It will mess with your energy, make you extremely tired and fog up your brain. These are all reasons why a whiner need not do this type of thing.

I found it a very rewarding and eye opening experience. I will warn you that you will be faced with a choice to take drugs or not. In my opinion, that's your personal decision. I would not look down on you for deciding to take the drugs. It gives you an edge you just might need.

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Filed Under: Featured, The MuscleCast, The MuscleCast VLog

5 More Things You Should Remember at the Gym

November 25, 2014 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

Gym Etiquette

Gym etiquette is a topic near and dear to my heart. I cannot stand when people misuse the gym. I recently wrote 5 Things You Should Remember at the Gym and these are 5 more things to add to that list.

  1. The squat rack and power rack are for squatting, overhead presses and other compound barbell exercises, not bicep curls. It irritates me when I see someone using the squat or power rack for barbell curls. Seriously? I have never seen anyone who could curl enough that they needed the rack in order to accomplish it. This is just silly. Stop it!
  2. Don't be afraid to ask for a spot. Nobody wants to see someone get hurt. When you are doing a heavy bench press there is no shame in asking someone you don't know to spot you.
  3. Don't completely tie up 2 pieces of equipment at once. I have no problem with doing supersets on two pieces of equipment, but allow others to work in with you. It is the right thing to do.
  4. Don't be afraid to ask questions. When you don't know how to do something, speak up! Asking for help is a sign of strength to me.
  5. Always be courteous to other members. Don't sit on your phone or interrupt others mid-set. Especially don't get in the middle of another person's workout. I recently had a person interrupt my workout. I was doing stiff leg deadlifts and the Fitness 19 didn't have the right platform for it, so I put a step next to a bench press station and used the bench to hold the bar. Another member complained to me that I would break the padding on the bench by doing what I was doing. I asked him if he thought the bench could support 400 lbs. He said it for sure could. I then said “then this 225 I have sitting on the bench isn't going to hurt a thing.” I proceeded to ignore him from that point forward.

Pay attention to gym etiquette when you train. Keep that in the front of your mind and you will not be accused of poor gym etiquette.

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Filed Under: Featured, Training

Monday Madness: Chest Training to Blow Up Your Pecs

November 24, 2014 By Michael Mahony, ISSA CPT Leave a Comment

chest training to blow up your pecs

Chest training is like a religion in most gyms. Monday's are dubbed “Bench Press Mondays” because that's when most people do their chest training.My good friend and mentor, Ken Turchek, taught me some amazing tricks for building my pecs. While it is a slow process (what in bodybuilding isn't), it works. I see changes all the time as I look in the mirror. In today's Monday Madness I am going to share my favourite chest training techniques with you and even give you a sample chest training workout at the end.

Chest Training is All About the Squeeze

This is something that is often overlooked when doing chest training. People tend to not use the complete range of motion while doing chest training. They also move a little too quickly. They tend to not squeeze the chest muscles at all. Chest training is all about the squeeze. This technique has resulted in the largest change in my body ever.

The next time you do a flat barbell bench press concentrate on feeling your chest muscles. Bring the bar down very slowly and then explode to the top. When you hit the top squeeze the muscle. Act as though you want to push your hands together, but don't actually move your hands. This will result in a large contraction of the pectoral muscles. Do thisreligiously on every single repetition. The first thing you will notice is the amazing pump you get. The other thing you will notice is that you can't lift for as many repetitions. This is because you are now working your pectoral muscles with much more intensity.

One of my favourite exercises is the Hammer Strength Incline machine. I do it one arm at a time. I squeeze hard at the top of the movement. I find that the contractions I get really hit the muscle hard.

Chest Training Should Happen From Many Angles

Chest training offers you the ability to work from various angles. Most people will tell you to do flat bench presses as well as incline bench presses, but they ignore the decline presses. Not only do I believe that you should include the decline presses, I think you should start your chest training with that angle. It really works to tire out your chest.

Incline presses are a great way to build your upper pectorals. Try changing the severity of the angle. You will feel the muscle differently depending upon the angle itself. A small difference in the angle will really change how the exercise feels.

Don't Ignore Flyes With Chest Training

Pec Dec flyes and Dumbbell flyes should definitely be part of your chest training routine. As mentioned above, make sure to squeeze your pecs hard during these flyes. One variation to try with Pec Dec flyes is to have a partner cause resistance on the negative portion of the movement. This will help you by working your pecs in both directions.

Try This Intense Workout

In the chest training workout that follows take the final set to complete muscular failure. If it takes 10 reps to fail on the Flat DB Bench Press so be it. Just make sure you take that final set to failure.

Exercise Sets/Repetitions
Decline Bench Press 3 sets of 8 to 10 repetitions
Flat DB Bench Press 4 sets of 4 to 6 repetitions
Incline BB Bench Press 3 sets of 4 to 6 repetitions
Pec Dec Flyes 4 sets of 8 to 10 repetitions
Cable Crossovers 4 sets of 6 to 8 repetitions

Push hard on every set, but remember to take that final set to failure. Get that squeeze on every single repetition. Take 1 minute rest between sets. By doing this you are going to have one very intense chest training session.

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Filed Under: Featured, Training

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